By : Aristanti
Oktavia Dewi
Petroleum Engineering/ University
of Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta
The strong and
optimally-developed mental and self potentials are important to face the work
competition of Asean Economic Community (AEC). Many young workers do not
realize the existence of more tight competition yet. The strong mental and self
potential are very important because according to International Labor Organization (ILO), in approaching AEC, the labor
demand will be higher. Indonesia’s labor readiness depends on their mental to
compete with the foreign labor. The strong mental preparation and the self
potential development will prepare someone’s best quality and ability. Highly
qualified and capable local labors will not be replaced by foreign labors. The
best self quality must be shown and developed to face competition in the global
level because the competition among positions will keep on opened, the sector
will keep on expanded but the requirement will be stretched. Only people with
strong mental and the best self potential will win the competition.
One
of many problems which have close relationship with the self potential exploration
and the strong mental attainment is that young generations do not know how to
get it. An example like the height of fight numbers among teenagers. Fight
level among teenagers has reached the concerned limit in the big cities. The
example is data in Jakarta, Bimmas Polri
Metro Jaya in 1992 recorded 157 students fight cases. In 1995, there were
194 cases with 13 students and 2 inhabitants passed away. In 1998, there were
230 cases which defeated 15 students and 2 police, and in the next year, the
victim increased to be 37 victims passing away. Over the years, the fight and
victim number tended to increase. They are confused because there is not
guidance or paragon of parent’s behavior. The way to assuage it is teenagers
must have self correction and parent or teachers are recommended to give the
relevant education appropriates the current teenager’s requirement and it’s
relevancy with the talent development and teenager’s potential.
The
height of unemployment number in scholar is also an example of young
generation’s confusion to explore self potential and reach strong mental.
Statistics data informed that the bachelor unemployment number in February 2013
reached 360 thousand people or 5.04% of unemployment total which reached 7.17 million
people. It could happen because most of bachelors are just job seekers and they
hardly wish to be job creators. This problem comes from college which is more
focus to prepare it’s student pass faster with cumlaude performance index without giving competence and skill to
know and enter work world. Generally, bachelor unemployment’s have low skill
and do not have mental preparation to enter work world yet. Those problems show
that young generations are not ready with the coming of AEC.
The
purpose of this writing is to explain the concept of character education to
establish strong mental and optimize the self potential exploration. Character education
is a planned effort to make protégés know, care, and takes values that have
purposes to upgrade implementation and education result in the school through
character formation of protégés perfectly, integrated, and balanced appropriate
with graduate competency standard. Character education has attracted various countries’
attention in order to prepare the quality generation to whole nation’s
importance. It can be interpreted as the deliberate us of all
dimensions of school life to foster optimal character development. It
requires special methods which are exact in order that education purpose can be
reached. Among the suitable study methods are precedent method, custom method,
commendation method, and law method. This writing also has purpose to give
inspiration to young generations, teachers, and parents about the character
education importance.
One of many things that can be done
by young generations in order that their mental becomes stronger and the
exploration process of self potential becomes easier is participating in IAYP
program. Extracurricular study model has been applied in IAYP (International Award for Young People)
program which is centered in England (McMenamin, 2011; Shinta, 2013). IAYP program
includes sport, skill, and society service that must be done 60 minutes in a
week minimally for 3 months (twelve times activities) for silver level. Additional
activities are specialization (choose one of the activities, for twelve times
activities) and adventure (two days one night). The program which comes from Germany
is a character education which has been admitted by 144 countries (McMenamin,
2011; Veevers, 2006). The purpose of this character education activity is to
get the good custom, like resilience, readiness of competition, responsibility,
task completion, capability of realistic potential appraisal, potential exploration
by helping other person’s success (Veevers, 2006). IAYP is founded by HRH The
Duke of Edinburg and Kurt Hahn and joined by youths 14-24 years old aged in the
world.
The
activities in IAYP program are sport, skill, society service, and adventure.
The sport is very important to strengthen teenager’s self potential. On this
program, the sport must show progress or improve from week to week because to
achieve a big thing, it must be started from a small thing (little by little). For
example, if someone will follow tests to be an employee at an international
enterprise, so the health test is important. Sometimes, the test is running
around the field but if the participant’s body is weak, so he will not pass in
the world level employee selection. Avoiding smoking behavior is very helpful
to the health test. By doing sport activity in IAYP, someone is familiarized
with healthy life for his future requirement.
Skill
is very useful because it can sharpen the students’ self potential. Every time,
there is information about competition, students are always challenged to join
it by supplying their skills in IAYP program. They are always enthusiastic to
participate because insensibly their strong mental to compete in themselves has
been formed. If it is correlated with AEC, certainly, skill activity is so
important. An economist from University of Islamic Indonesia (UII) Yogyakarta,
Edy Suandi explained that Nowadays, there are 600.000 intellectual unemployed
people. Without correction to Indonesia labor’s quality, it can be happened “booming” of intellectual unemployment.
The college must pass the graduates who are appropriate with the demand of work
exchange. So, skills like advancement in a variety of computer programs, making
articles, erudition, speaking English or other foreign languages, handy to
string up electronic tools and electric, and also the others skills which are
required in the work world are very important. Skills from school sometimes are
not enough, so someone must keep on developing and train his or her self
potential by looking for the correct mentor to expand knowledge.
Next,
it is society service. The students are trained to have the high social spirit
and be useful for fellow being. Activity that is usually reported in mass media
is cleaning rubbishes in the river. The activity may just be done once in one
year to memorialize Earth day, Scout day, etcetera. So, it is just for
ceremonial purposes. Meanwhile, society service which is so cool is cleaning
the campus’ water closets voluntarily and routinely for six months for bronze
(included three months specialization) and silver levels. It is cool because
students have capability to clean campus’ environment although it has had the
cleaning employees. Their volunteering and social spirit underlie them sincerely
doing it for shaping the better character up, those are care to the environment
and useful for surrounding people. Someone does society service publicly will
increase their care to environment and train self confidence.
IAYP
program emphasizes teenager happiness principle by teaching interesting things
for them and it is outdoor activity. The outdoor activity that is free from
rigid rules will make children participation (involvement) in the program
become higher (Waite, 2011). However, definitely, doing IAYP program must pay
attention honest behavior formation and not postpone tasks. Everybody who are
joining IAYP program must always be honest and routine to do the activities depend
on their commitment. Many probabilities if someone does fraudulences if they do
not hold the commitment strongly yet, it means they do not have strong mental. Besides,
postponing tasks is not a good thing. By postponing tasks, someone tends to
ignore tasks that should be finished immediately. For IAYP program, the worst
possibility is if someone often postpones task and forget the commitment he
made so participant must repeat it from beginning or giving logic reason with
the valid proof.
Therefore,
without strong mental and continuous exploration of self potential, someone
tends to do useless things. Facing AEC work competition by preparing self best
quality is the smartest way. IAYP program helps someone to establish strong mental and compete continuously with
responsibility and show that the person has potential and it must be explored
in order to be useful to himself or other people. IAYP activities will sharpen and
strengthen mental and optimize self-potential exploration, so they are ready to
enter the work world with their character education.
(The above essay was made to participate in National English Competition 2015 - Writing Essay Contest at State University of Medan as a Finalist)
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